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On March 28 at 8:30pm, people, businesses and iconic buildings around the world will switch off their lights for one hour to encourage world leaders to work together to tackle climate change. Global landmarks including Nelson’s Column, the Eiffel Tower and Sydney Opera House will be plunged into darkness in support of the World Wildlife Fund’s annual Earth Hour. More than 2,000 cities from 80 countries have signed up so far. The organisation hopes at least a billion people will take part.
This year’s event marks the start of a new WWF campaign to convince governments to agree effective action against climate change. “December’s UN climate summit in Copenhagen is their last chance to get it right, so we need to ensure they know we care,” reads a statement on the WWF website. Earth Hour was first held in Sydney, Australia, in 2007, when 2.2 million people doused their lights in support of the campaign. A year later, that support encircled the globe: more than 370 cities in 35 countries joined the cause. “WWF’s Earth Hour will send a strong signal to global leaders that millions of people are relying on them to take strong steps to tackle climate change when they meet at the UN Climate Summit in Copenhagen this December,” said Colin Butfield, Head of Campaigns at WWF-UK.
Global Warming isn’t hard to explain It leaves Mother Earth crying with excruciating pain.
This hurts our planet in every single way The changes could leave us all in sorrow and dismay.
We need to stop it now so the temperature doesn’t rise People, plants, and animals would be in demise.
Changes in temperature due to the depleting ozone layer We really don’t need it so show us that you care.
Mother Nature can’t do it all so let’s give her a rest. We all need to try and do what is best.
Our planet earth is precious and can’t be replaced We need to act now or our home will be erased.
By Erylynn in Hawaii
CITY ONE: The government has defended proposals to require sites such as Facebook and MySpace to retain details of their users' movements on the internet.
CITY TWO: YouTube reports the government has again blocked its service video-sharing network.
As George Orwell said in his novel '1984' !
For almost 800 years the principle of the jury - that the guilt of anyone accused of a crime should be decided by a panel of their peers - has been the foundation of British justice. A BBC news item said that in the last two years the number of hung juries has more than doubled.In 2006 there were 52 hung juries in England and Wales. Yet last year, there were 116 - an increase of 70 per cent, and more than double the figure just two years previously. The number of juries that are hung is still only a tiny fraction of the total or just 0.7% With the broadly accepted figure of a crown court trial costing up to £80,000 per day, this still means that hung juries cost the taxpayer nearly £30m last year - and that does not include the cost of any retrial. Jurist Trevor Grove - author of The Juryman's Tale, believes changes in society are being reflected,he said,"I do think that we live in an era when people are much more nervous about being judgmental. Queens Counsel Paul Mendelle commented, “One doesn't know why these juries are hung; this is not statistically significant - it's less than a per cent." Although formal research on jury deliberations is almost impossible, notes sent by juries to the judge during their deliberations can give a clue as to what they are thinking - and why they might be stuck.The level of proof required for a defendant to be found Guilty at a criminal trial used to be "beyond reasonable doubt," but judges tend to tell jurors they should be "certain so as you are sure.” Is it acceptable for a juror to convict if he or she is 99 per cent sure, or 95 per cent sure? Judges can accept majority verdicts of at least 10 jurors if a unanimous decision is impossible. Queens Counsel Paul Mendelle commented he would be "wholly against any change which made juries less sure of guilt when people are facing serious crime, when they are at risk of losing their reputation, their livelihood or their liberty. It's not right that they should go to prison for anything less than certainty. “
Juries are - at their most fundamental level - democracy in action, in each court, every day.They are more nervous about being judgmental. Why I wonder is this? Nervous of having an opinion,a belief in what is right or wrong? Have they been taught no morals by parents or at school? Have they no opinions forged by experience on which to base a judgement or are there minds like reeds in the wind - swayed by the latest newscast or politically correct thought for the day? If this unhealthy trend of jurists continues no defendant will be found guilty! That will save money spent on the trial although redundancy payments will be necessary for all those clerks, lawyers and judges. Prisons can close and be reopened to house the flood of immigrants who we all see on our streets but who government does not. The logic continues for with noone to enforce the law we can disband the police forces. The lack of moral fibre is already apparent in the large number of people who do not vote - for fear of being judgemental? Close down parliament? Introduce anarchy?
I love the spring, although her changeful skies weep oftener than smile—a child in tears, with a smile lurking in her glad blue eyes; and on her brow a coronal appears of fair and dewy flowers—the primrose pale, and crocus bud of purple, white, and gold,— while woodland voices all her coming hail, and at her touch the cradled leaves unfold. i love the spring-time for the lengthening light and coming beauty. 'tis like childhood's hours,
when life is all before us stretching bright, and full with promise of its summer flowers,— when tears are soonest shed and soonest dried, and love hath no disguise, and beauty hath no pride.
ISA CRAIG
1831 - 1903
A fact many foreigners must admire, rather jealously I imagine, is that we do not hide "embarrassing" episodes of our history here is an example of rural strife, farm workers meeting the establishment head on:
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Nine miles east of Dorchester lies the small Dorset village of Tolpuddle one of the most famous villages in the world. Violence on picket lines and bloody battles between striking workers and police would seem to have little in common with this quiet little village, yet it was beneath a giant sycamore at Tolpuddle that Trade Unionism in England had its beginnings .
In 1830 the wage of an agricultural labourer was nine shillings. In the following years the wage was reduced to eight shillings, and then to seven. In 1834, the workers were faced with the fact of their wages being reduced to six shillings. It was against this background, sometime between 1831 and 1833, (the precise date being unclear) that the men of Tolpuddle started up a Friendly Society of Agricultural Labourers (F.S.A.L.).
Inspired by George Loveless, a farm labourer, the society grew rapidly through the winter months, and so it was agreed that in the Spring the men would not accept any work for less than 10 shillings a week. Scared of the repetition of the rural unrest which had spread across Southern England in 1830, the authorities ordered the arrest of six men: James Brine, James Hammett, George Loveless, James Loveless (George's brother), George's brother in-law, Thomas Standfield and his son, John Standfield.
On 18th March 1834 the six were arrested for unlawful assembly and charged with 'administering unlawful oaths'. Although the Trade Union was perfectly legal they had made the mistake on its formation of taking a pledge of loyalty. The Unlawful Oaths Act had been passed in 1797 to deal with a naval mutiny, but never repealed. It was for breaking this law that they were brought for trial at the Dorchester Assizes.
During the trial John Toomer, (a local farmer), described how he found union rules in a box in the house of George Loveless. As expected the jury, (which included John Bond, John H.Calcraft, James C.Flyer, George Pickard Junior and Nathaniel Bond), found them all guilty as charged despite the fact that James Hammet (22), although a member of the Friendly Society of Agricultural Labourers, had not been present at the meeting.
The judge under pressure from the government of the day sentenced sent George Loveless and his companions to seven years transportation to the penal colony in New South Wales, Australia, 'not for anything they had done, but as an example to others'.
However the six men had became popular heroes, and a large protest movement formed. One of their supporters Lord John Russell in his argument to the Prime minister, Lord Melbourne to pardon the Tolpuddle Martyrs stated "that if being members of a secret society and administering secret oaths was a crime, the reactionary Duke of Cumberland as head of the Orange Lodges was equally deserving of transportation".
In March 1836, the Government was forced to remit the sentences in the face of public pressure. Only one of the six, James Hammett settled again in Tolpuddle, where he died in 1891. His grave is in the churchyard. Among the others, three emigrated to Ontario, Canada, where John Standfield eventually became the Mayor of his district. James Brine married Elizabeth, John Standfield's sister in 1839. Their descendents live there today and the name of Tolpuddle is remembered in several local organisations..
The Tolpuddle Martyrs contributed a proud chapter in the history of Trade Unionism and in 1934 on the centenary of their trial, the The Trades Union Congress (TUC) erected six memorial cottages in the village and founded the Tolpuddle Martyrs Museum. The house of Thomas Standfield, where the Friendly Society of Agricultural Labourers met can still be seen in the village. The Dorchester court, built in 1796/7, in which the Martyrs were tried is now open to the public as part of West Dorset District Council's headquarters.
Once a year, in July the village is host to a major gathering and march of Trades Union members, leading socialist politicians, under colourful banners, march past the green where a commemorative seat and shelter was erected in 1934 by the wealthy London draper Sir Ernest Debenham. All that remains of the giant sycamore tree under which the martyrs used to meet is a stump, the rest of the tree having been removed for safety reasons.
[ copywrite .http://www.thedorsetpage.com ]
Nb 9 shillings = 45 pence.
or the equivalent of £35.98 using the retail price index.
[ 1834 - 2007 ]
38 Euro; $50 ; 340 Yuan ; 496 Rand |
EDWARD, King of England, son to Edgar the Peaceful, and uncle to St. Edward the Confessor; [ born 962; died 18 March, 979 ]. His accession to the English throne on his father's death, in 975, was opposed by a party headed by his stepmother, Queen Elfrida, who was bent on securing the crown for her own son Ethelred, then aged seven, in which she eventually was successful. Edward's claim, however, was supported by the clergy and by most of the nobles; and having been acknowledged by the Witan, he was crowned by St. Dunstan. Though only thirteen, the young king had already given promise of high sanctity, and during his brief reign of three years and a half won the affection of his people by his many virtues. His stepmother, who still cherished her treacherous designs, contrived at the last to bring about his death. Whilst hunting in Dorset he happened to call at Corfe Castle where she lived. There, whilst drinking on horseback a glass of mead offered him at the castle gate, he was stabbed by an assassin in the bowels. He rode away, but soon fell from his horse, and being dragged by the stirrup was flung into a deep morass, where his body was revealed by a pillar of light. He was buried first at Wareham, whence three years later, his body, having been found entire, was translated to Shaftesbury Abbey by St. Dunstan and Earl Alfere of Mercia, who in Edgar's lifetime had been one of his chief opponents. Many miracles are said to have been obtained through his intercession. Elfrida, struck with repentance for her crimes, built the two monasteries of Wherwell and Ambresbury, in the first of which she ended her days in penance. The violence of St. Edward's end, joined to the fact that the party opposed to him had been that of the irreligious, whilst he himself had ever acted as defender of the Church, obtained for him the title of Martyr, which is given to him in all the old English calendars on 18 March.
Popular children's bath products contain cancer-causing chemicals, according to research carried out in the United States. An independent laboratory tested a range of top-selling brands and found many of them contained formaldehyde, which is used to embalm corpses.Out of the 28 products tested for formaldehyde in the study, 23 contained it. Studies have linked the substance to cancers of the brain, nasal sinuses and possibly leukaemia.Others had traces of 1,4-dioxane, a foaming agent which is also believed to be a cancer risk for humans. Of the 48 items tested for 1,4-dioxane, 67% contained it.It is banned in Europe, and formaldehyde is restricted. However, the chemicals are apparently unregulated in the US.Both substances were apparently found in Johnson's Baby Shampoo, L'Oreal Kids Extra Gentle 2-in-1 shampoo and Pampers Kandoo foaming soap.
The Campaign for Safe Cosmetics, who commissioned the tests, said: "If chemicals are causing cancer in animals, we really shouldn't be putting them on babies' heads."
I hope the mr men bathfoam I bought Alex at christmas has been destroyed!
££££££££££ £conomics -
When governments print more money they're stealing it from the citizens,the pool of money grows, the money out there becomes worth less.
If your labour brings financial ruin to your country you receive an annual pension of £703,000.
If you labour adds financial wealth to the nation - you are made redundant
££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££££
Must be funny in the rich man's world money, money, money always sunny in the rich man's world all the things I could do if I had a little money it's a rich man's world
Abba....
I'm an unlucky guy, and I'll tell you why, I just bought my kitchen from MFI! My mortgage was held with the Northern Rock, All my investments in Lehman Brothers stock. So Bradford and Bingley were my new chosen investor, Who procured my shares in Alliance and Leicester. In financial desperation, I moved my money to another nation. So all my cash for a rainy day, Was lodged with Freddie Mac and Fanny May! They sold my funds without my knowing, To keep their bad debt pile from growing. And now I'm told that my personal pension, is in a bank I shouldn't mention. In Belgium where my funds - now not so huge, Are lodged with Fortisbank in Bruges. But Gordon Brown is saying 'don't you worry', Please don't remove your cash in such a hurry. And now the cash point on the wall, Advises me I have no cash at all! But a message on the small display, Tells me I can have a nice big loan today!
Gary Parker,
Remember the days of old, When all our money was backed by gold? When you could pay by cash and not direct debit, Were praised for saving and not using credit? When people all across the board spent only what they could afford? But then we lost our industry and became a lazy nation, Obsessed with making that fast buck From financial speculation. So what are we to do, Now we are in recession? We're not just going bust this time, but heading for a great depression. Let's consult the executives, economists, politicians too. Obviously better at finances, Than little me or you. Or perhaps i'll call upon my Gran, She always seen to have a plan. She saved her life in tins and jars, Able to boast 'what is ours is ours'. Before I go I must thank Frank, Ex-manager of our closed local bank. For balancing the books over the years, And not bringing savers to tears. For looking after my money like it was his own, Not trying to get rich quick from a loan. Now Frank and my Gran without being rash, Offer this advice during the crash 'Simply forget all that credit and deal in hard cash'.
Lucy Mungeam.
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